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3D-SVD

3D-SVD (swept volume display) is one of several 3D image projection technologies currently being developed by 3DIcon Corporation. This technology creates a volumetric image that floats in air, occupying 3D space without the use of a 2D screen or viewing aids, in a full color true-to-life format that can be viewed from any angle with the naked eye.

3D-SVD is a volumetric display in which a true three dimensional image is formed by illuminating a rapidly moving display surface, such as a circular screen rotating at an optimal rpm (revolutions per minute), sweeping a spherical volume. A collection of voxels (volumetric pixels) is rendered at precise locations within the volume over a period of time, resulting in 3D imagery due to persistence of vision.

Swept Volume Volumetric displays were first postulated nearly a century ago and have been a staple of science fiction. Until recently its development has only been accessible to research institutions, the military and now leading technology companies like 3DIcon. The 3DIcon technology incorporates cutting edge electronics

Our research team at OU has completed Stage I of the 3D-SVD development program, which took the technology from concept stage to successfully rendering full color, 3-dimensional, 360-degree volumetric images. The embodiments of the original patent claim filed by OU for the 3D-SVD technology include full color, 360-degree, 3D video images using LEDs (light emitting diodes) operating at an optimal rpm to create a solid-appearing image with negligible flicker. The completed demonstration system has delivered on the ability to create full color, 360-degree 3D images.

The 3D-SVD system development was a multi-disciplinary effort that included expertise covering electronics, software engineering, optics, photonics, electrical engineering as well as mechanical engineering. The Stage I development process overcame major technical hurdles and successfully demonstrated a unique approach for 3D Image displays.
 



 
  See the 3D-SVD Presentation, including images


As the technology continues to develop in Stage II, the goal is to create image quality that appears more solid with negligible flicker. Over the next 12 months, 3DIcon and OU expect to complete Stage II of SVD and bring the technology to a point where specific industrial applications may be developed and hence commercialized. Specific performance goals include investigating alternate image pane technologies with 3 color LEDs; demonstration of increased rpm capability; and creation of opacity/directionality.

SVD is well suited for outdoor formats for use in advertising and entertainment, yet it’s been designed for flexibility and functionality including scalability for larger displays, automated 3D image preparation and importation software, and variable clock image display control.

 
  3D-SVD Technology Highlights
  The design of the system is highly scalable and adaptable even for giant displays
     
  The system uses LEDs that are capable of extreme brightness and contrast. Texas Instruments recently demonstrated an LED panel screen with contrast ratio of 100,000:1. Such high contrast and brightness make this technology eminently suitable for outdoor and high ambient lighting (including daylight) displays
     
     


The Stage I system features:

Automated 3D importation and image control software
Support for Blender(OGL) Import
Image Compression/Decompression support
Variable clock image display control
1024 image slices per revolution
Over 4 million voxels rendered per revolution
512 Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) programmed and running in parallel
Graphics memory reading capabilities that are almost 150 times that of current high end PC graphics cards

 

 

 
 
           

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